Cephalexin: What It Is and How It Can Help Your Dog
Animal / by Sofia Lewis / 52 views
Cephalexin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic commonly used to treat bacterial infections in dogs. It belongs to the cephalosporin class of antibiotics and works by interfering with the bacteria’s cell wall formation, ultimately causing the bacteria to die. This antibiotic is effective against a wide range of bacteria, making it a popular choice among veterinarians for treating various infections.
What Cephalexin Treats in Dogs
Cephalexin is most commonly prescribed to treat skin infections, such as pyoderma, caused by bacteria. It is also effective against infections in the urinary tract, respiratory tract, bones, and joints. Additionally, cephalexin may be used as a preventive measure following surgery to reduce the risk of infections. Because of its versatility, it is often chosen when the exact type of bacteria causing the infection is not immediately known.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of cephalexin for dogs depends on the dog’s weight, the severity of the infection, and the veterinarian’s recommendation. It is usually administered orally, in the form of tablets, capsules, or liquid suspension. The typical dosage ranges from 10 to 15 mg per pound of body weight, given every 8 to 12 hours. It is crucial to follow the veterinarian’s prescribed dosage and complete the entire course of antibiotics, even if the dog appears to have recovered, to prevent the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
Potential Side Effects
While cephalexin is generally well-tolerated by dogs, some may experience side effects, such as vomiting, diarrhea, or loss of appetite. In rare cases, dogs may have an allergic reaction, characterized by swelling, difficulty breathing, or hives. If any of these symptoms occur, it is important to contact the veterinarian immediately.
Conclusion
Cephalexin is a safe and effective antibiotic for treating various bacterial infections in dogs. However, it should only be used under a veterinarian’s guidance to ensure the best outcome for your pet’s health.
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